Last updated on 28-Aug-2001 2:11 PM

Cryostat Handling Procedure

1   Mounting on the UKIRT Handling Trolley

2   Controlling the UKIRT Handling Trolley

3   Mounting on the Gemini Air-bearing Pallett

4   Mounting and removal from the Handling Manipulator

5   General description of Assembly/disassembly operations

 

1   Mounting on the UKIRT Handling Trolley

Position the two long Michelle feet assemblies on the trolley using the semi-circular pads to align with the matching features on the top face of the trolley. Remove the four cylindrical legs from the feet and loosely secure to the base of the Cryostat.

With the trolley at lowest elevation to avoid the Cold head assemblies, drive the trolley and feet under the cryostat and align with the relevant holes on the legs. Secure at both ends of the legs

  The leg/feet assemblies can be fitted as a unit but driving the trolley to avoid damage to the cold-heads may be more difficult)

   The Cryostat assembly will nt fit to the Trolley if the Housing for the Warm Edict (Array) Electronics are fitted.

 

Fitting feet to trolley

 

Attaching feet and legs to the cryostat
Note that the legs are now cylindrical over the full length

 

2   Controlling the UKIRT Handling Trolley

The Trolley has been constructed by fixing a standard 2 ton Scissors lift to a standard motorised Pallett truck. Subsequent to delivery and after experience using the equipment at the UKATC some stabilising wheels were added to the front which are required when using the scissors lift at high elevation. The primary power is supplied by battery with hydraulics being used to power the two lifting elements. Full details of the Handling Trolley controls can be found in the Suppliers User Manual (link to scanned pdf Document). Abbreviated information is available below.

Whilst in theory designed to work on a 1:10 slope this appears to be very much dependent on surface quality to ensure appropriate grip for the drive wheel. Thus it is suggested that only LIGHT LOADS (<500kg) be driven over any sloped surfaces.

 

 

2.1   Drive Controls

A key is used to switch on the power unit. A flat panel display near the keyswitch is activated when the drive arm is lowered and indicates battery power level etc. Full details can be obtained from the Supplier's Maintenance Manual.

 

 

Views showing, at left, the Key (in On position) and LCD Status Panel, and at right, the Drive Controls - Pallett Lift and horn in centre and Thumbwheels at side

In order to drive the Unit the Front wheels associated with the Pallet Truck Element must be fully lowered. This is done with the UP control in the centre of the Drive column shown above.

 

The Drive Column must then be lowered until a loud "click" indicates the engagement of Battery Power.   The thumbwheels either side of the central column can then be used for forward and reverse control.   Rotating the whole column steers the unit via the rear drive wheel.   BRAKING is achieved either by fully elevating OR fully lowering the drive column.

 

 

2.2  Lift Control

The Add-on Black box at the Trolley Drive control is the power source for the Scissors Lift. The controls, shown below, consist of a valve for controlling the speed of lift OR descent and a simple two button control for direction of motion.   The rate of lift set by the valve is very much dependent on the load and so it is generally recommended that the valve be fully shut first for any fine control operations.

 

 

 

 

3   Mounting on the Gemini Air-Bearing Pallet

 

This operation is usually only performed in the Gemini Telescope facility although it may also happen during sea-level commissioning at the Gemini Base Facility. For Gemini Use the Instrument is either fitted to a side port or the upward looking port. The latter mounting requires the Instrument assembly to be rotated to sit on its frame.

The cryostat arrives at and leaves the Gemini Dome on the back of a trailer or Truck and sitting on an appropriate shock isolation base. The legs and feet used for handling with the UKIRT trolley are already in place and the Support frame for the Thermal Enclosures will have been fitted. The Thermal Enclosures are delivered separately and fitted later.

The operations require access to two crane hoists, one capable of at least 2000kg and the other a minimum of 1000kg.

3.1   Side Mounting Orientation

Position the cryostat on its transporter under the Crane. Attach the lifting lugs to each side of the Gemini Front vacuum cover as shown. Attach the spreader bar (2500Kg capacity) to the hoist of larger capacity and then hook the key plates to the Lifting lugs.

 

             

Attach the second hoist to the two lifting eyes at the rear of the cryostat centre section

 

Remove any securing ropes holding Michelle to the transporter and lift the cryostat so that the feet remain reasonably level. Position the Air Bearing Pallet under the suspended load in place of the transporter and lower into place. The G10 semi circles on the underside of the Feet will position the assembly centrally on the Pallet.