Lectures on large-scale structure

27/10/2003


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Table of Contents

Lectures on large-scale structure

Outline

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Galaxies everywhere

The distribution of the galaxies

Redshift surveys (mid-1980s)

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Results from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey

The 2dFGRS Team

2dFGRS input catalogue

2dFGRS geometry

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Going faster with fibre optics

Tiling strategy

The 2dF site

The 2dF facility

2dF on the AAT

Data pipeline: real-time X-corr z’s

Example spectra

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2dFGRS Redshift distribution

Redshift yield

Completeness

Survey mask

Sampling & Uniformity

Cone diagram: 4-degree wedge

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Gravitational instability: hierarchical collapse generates ever larger structures

Dynamics of structure formation - I

Dynamics of structure formation - II

Dynamics of structure formation - III

Statistics of cosmic density fields

Power-law spectra

Transfer function: P=knT2(k)

Fluctuations from inflation

Predictions of slow-roll inflation

Simulating structure formation

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Forming superclusters (comoving view)

Non-gravitational caustics

Nonlinear power - discreteness

The CDM clustering problem

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Cone diagram: 4-degree wedge

Forming superclusters (comoving view)

The CDM clustering problem

The universe according to CDM

Galaxy formation and bias

Bias is inevitable for rare systems

Clustering as f(L): x(r) = (r/r0)-g

but how does bias depend on scale?

The halo model

Dark-matter haloes and bias

Power from haloes of different mass

Halo occupation numbers depend on mass

Origin of power-law spectrum

Measuring bias - 1: CMB

Measuring bias - 2: Bispectrum

Bispectrum results

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Redshift-space clustering

? and ?

The CDM power spectrum

Tilt, COBE and cluster normalization

The 2dFGRS power spectrum

Transfer function

2dFGRS power-spectrum results

Effects of baryons

2dFGRS power spectrum - detail

Power spectrum and survey window

Model fitting

Tests on mock data

Confidence limits

Comparison with other data

Consistency with other constraints

Recovering LCDM

Conclusions from P(k)

Spectral classification by PCA

LFs by spectral type

2dFGRS in COLOUR

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Redshift-space distortions and galaxy type

Power spectrum and galaxy type

Radial luminosity bias

Power spectrum: Feb 2001 vs final

Model fits: Feb 2001 vs final

Relation to CMB results

The CMB geometrical degeneracy

2dFGRS + CMB: Flatness

The CMB peak degeneracy

The tensor CMB degeneracy

Detailed constraints for flat models (CMB + 2dFGRS only: no priors)

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Effect of neutrinos

Neutrino mass limit

Vacuum equation of state (P = w rc2)

Extra relativistic components?

Summary

Author: John Peacock